LEARNING
HOW TO LISTEN ?
LEARNING HOW TO SPEAK ?
LEARNING
HOW TO READ ?
LEARNING
HOW TO WRITE ?
LEARNING
HOW TO SPELL ?
LEARNING ARITHMATIC, etc. ?
OR,
LEARNING
HOW TO LEARN ?
HOW TO LEARN ?
Could
it really be possible that when new born children first open their
eyes, they say to themselves:
"Oh
dear, now I've got to learn talking, spelling and maths all over
again ?”
I
don't think so.
I
think it's far more likely to be: “What the heck is that ?”, or
some other question or expression of fear, anxiety, curiosity or
interest in something right there in front of them.
What do you think ?
They have to start somewhere,
and “finding out” what is threatening them, protecting
them, comforting them, feeding them or even amusing them - at that
moment - seems very likely.
WHY ?
Because
learning is the first and foremost basic activity of life and living,
AND IT IS THE ONE LESSON WE ARE SELDOM IF EVER TAUGHT.
In fact, can it be taught ?
Isn't learning ability part of our mental inheritance ? Did we not
get it from Dad, Mum or Great-Grand someone ? Or did we bring it
with us from some past life ?
Whatever the answer to those
questions, one thing is certain. Some of us have lots of learning
ability, some seem to have about “enough” and others don't seem
to be so fortunate.
Which
soon raises the question as to whether or not we can do something
about increasing the learning or study speed of those in a class
who learn less quickly.
On examination one finds that
the biggest barriers to learning are misunderstandings leading to
even further non-comprehension and confusion, and that this arises
from being given or picking up false, erroneous, misleading or
totally wrong and inaccurate data at an earlier point in time, and is
very easily done – even perhaps in the womb – or (as
many today would have us believe) in some past lifetime.
Be that as it may, but when
grandma offers a coloured plastic cup full of orange juice to her
baby grand-daughter, the older lady can give her action “meaning”
in numerous ways. She can say: “drink” or “cup” or “yours”
or “orange juice” or “nice” or “this is lovely” or
“you'll like this” or “get this down you baby” or “yum-yum”
or any of a number of different accompanying words or phrases.
And so also can Dad and Mum
and elder sister, etc., all with the same colour of cup or another
colour or shape and with the same contents or another drink, hot or
cold, sweet or savoury, etc.
Then they can also all so
easily do similar confusing multiple actions and “word noises”
with food in a bowl and a spoonful directed towards the baby's mouth.
But
contentment lies in certainty. Very little to do with whether baby
likes the food or the drink. Very much to do with their confidence
and understanding.
Are
they being told to “eat the cup from the drink”, or to “drink”
(action)
the “drink” (thing)
from the cup ? etc.
In
other words, quite apart from the child's own inherent learning
ability, there is the question of how clearly, logically, accurately
and coherently is the information being presented, because simple
repetition of the same combined action plus a speech factor provides
a far faster learning gradient than a constantly changing
choice of words attached to the same actions or items.
In fact from the above, we
begin to recognise that, quite apart from the child's own immediate
ability to learn, there exist numerous “barriers to study or
learning” which derive from the child's environment and
particularly the people in it.
The
first of these barriers we have just looked at.
THE
SPEED OR GRADIENT (sequence of ascending / progressive steps) WITH
WHICH THE TEACHING AND / OR LEARNING PROCESS PROCEEDS.
Learning the alphabet and its
phonics before you learn words, and learning words before you learn
sentences, and sentences before paragraphs, chapters, and the full
story, etc., is one type of gradient.
But if you miss out the
alphabet, or the phonics or an understanding of the different sorts
of words, etc., the whole gradient sequence soon collapses, and you
finish up with no story. No punch-line. No comprehension and
feeling foolish.
Other gradient sequences are
involved in safely and efficiently starting and driving a car. You
don't start the engine until you have depressed the clutch or checked
that the gear lever is in neutral. You don't move away from the kerb
before you have checked your mirror, made sure the road is clear and
signalled your intentions.
And you certainly don't try to
swim the English Channel without many months of gradual training,
body-building and safety preparations.
The
second important barrier is quite different.
It is fairly easy to observe
that each piece of “knowledge”, each fact or truth is more
comprehensible to the degree that it contains a balance of mass and
significance, rather than either a complete absence of mass or no
significance whatsoever.
(i.e. Is the object, idea
or action actually with us in the “here and now”, along with a
matching significance explaining the existence of that object, idea
or action ?)
FAILING
TO HAVE THE MASS (of the object, thing or even a picture of it)
PRESENT, AND FAILING TO SEEK A BALANCE BETWEEEN THE “MASS” AND
THE “SIGNIFICANCE” OF THAT SUBJECT'S DATA, CREATES A BARRIER TO
SEEING, LEARNING & COMPREHENSION.
If, in the hope of recruiting
workers for a jungle project, you helicopter-drop a bright yellow JCB
excavator into the centre of an Amazonian native village, with no
explanation or other significance, the likelihood of their
worshipping it as some new God is high. No Significance. All Mass.
And so generation of a false significance.
But if you send a
knowledgeable and well trained engineering professor to do the
recruiting, with all his technical books and explanations about JCBs,
but no machine and not even a picture or drawing, the likelihood is
that the professor will finish up in the cooking pot. All
Significance. No Mass. No common reality.
There are lots of minor
barriers to learning, such as very bad handwriting or very different
pronunciation. Try putting a Glaswegian Scot together with an Essex
Englishman and they each will tell you that the other cannot speak
English.
Or try and speak with the
ladies of certain religious sects, and you will not only be ignored
but likely even attacked and thrown out by their menfolk.
HOWEVER,
THE MAJOR BARRIER TO LEARNING AND STUDY IS – “THE MIS-UNDERSTOOD
WORD”, ESPECIALLY AS THERE ARE SO MANY WAYS IN WHICH A WORD CAN BE
MISUNDERSTOOD.
It can be misspelt and / or
mispronounced, it can have been assigned a completely wrong meaning,
been assigned no meaning, have an incomplete definition, have
numerous meanings all spelt and pronounced the same (e.g. catch &
see), be pronounced in two different ways with quite different
meanings (e.g. project and project),
be pronounced the same although spelt differently, (rein,
rain & reign), etc.
And misunderstood words work
both ways. You can spread them around yourself, passing on your
misunderstood words to others and, you can quite unknowingly pull
them in from other people – even teachers, the radio, television
and those professionals who like to blind their listeners with
science, to prove their own education and your lack thereof.
The teacher, lecturer,
trainer, commentator, presenter or professor who starts his discourse
with: “Tonight our subject is eggswisehead”, and then
fails to provide a definition and examples ensuring his title is
understood, has not only given his audience a nice new misunderstood
word, he has also just LOST his audience – as I might also have
done at this point ! For the same reason.
Words are the building blocks
of all languages and, whether written or spoken, it takes only one
Mis-Understood word (M/U) in a sentence to interrupt the flow of
understanding and to completely suppress comprehension of that whole
sentence, as well as the paragraph and often the page –
particularly if that lack of understanding is not immediately
corrected. And that's only the first problem M/Us create.
Where M/Us are undetected
and uncorrected, we find the source of stupidity, failing exam
results, damaging errors, derisory and harmful arguments, abandonment
of study subjects and jobs, as well as friends and even family.
Learning how to learn.
Knowing and handling the main barriers to study are the key to
progress, proficiency, friendship and happiness – in many ways the
key to life.
And once you've invested a
relatively small amount of study-time into learning how to learn, you
soon start to earn it back a thousand times over in every facet of
not just your other studies, but also your whole life and well-being.
THIS IS WHAT IS KNOWN AS “AN
INVESTMENT”, AND “LEARNING HOW TO LEARN” IS PROBABLY THE
QUICKEST RETURN, LOWEST COST, LOWEST RISK INVESTMENT YOU WILL MAKE IN
YOUR WHOLE LIFE.
If you would like to be
introduced to a trained and experienced study technology professional
who will give you a free introduction to “HOW TO LEARN”, with no
other obligation, phone (01342) 810151 any weekday between 11.00am &
9.00pm.
S.A.F.E. Is A Not-For-Profit
Community Support Group Formed In 1975.
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